{"id":314,"date":"2022-10-03T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-10-03T12:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/moneywithkatie.com\/more-money-retirement-financial-literacy\/"},"modified":"2025-09-05T16:43:20","modified_gmt":"2025-09-05T16:43:20","slug":"more-money-retirement-financial-literacy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/moneywithkatie.com\/more-money-retirement-financial-literacy\/","title":{"rendered":"Want 3x as Much Money in Retirement? Here\u2019s the Key"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"sqs-html-content\" data-sqsp-text-block-content>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">I live with an interesting cognitive dissonance as a personal finance content creator: On one hand, I\u2019ve always believed knowledge is power. I don\u2019t buy that people are \u201cbad with money\u201d and actively choose to behave in a way that\u2019s disadvantageous to them, and generally speaking, I believe when people know better, they do better. Clearly, on some level I believe <strong>more education makes a difference<\/strong>\u2014otherwise, why would I write this blog or produce <em>The Money with Katie Show<\/em>?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"block-animation-site-default\">\n<blockquote data-animation-role=\"quote\" \n<p>   ><br \/>\n    <span>\u201c<\/span>Financial literacy has a direct impact on financial outcomes.<span>\u201d<\/span>\n  <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/figure>\n<div class=\"sqs-html-content\" data-sqsp-text-block-content>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">On the other hand, I can read graphs like <a href=\"https:\/\/realtimeinequality.org\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"text-decoration:underline\">these<\/span><\/a>, documenting the rampant wealth inequality in our country that\u2019s been steadily worsening since 1975. Today, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.stlouisfed.org\/open-vault\/2019\/august\/wealth-inequality-in-america-facts-figures\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"text-decoration:underline\">top 10%<\/span><\/a> of earners take home 50% of the total income, leaving the remaining 90% to share the other 50%. It feels like an uphill battle.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\"><em>Surely information alone is not enough to close this gap, right?<\/em> I\u2019d think to myself in varying degrees of despair: <em>Does what I do even matter?<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">Maybe that\u2019s why\u2014when I stumbled upon the two academic papers we\u2019ll be exploring today\u2014my self-preserving confirmation bias sprang into action: <em>Yes, it <\/em><strong><em>must<\/em><\/strong><em> matter<\/em>!<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">To be sure, it\u2019s certainly not enough to close the gap or solve the problem on its own. But we <em>do<\/em> have empirical data (from the <a href=\"https:\/\/moneywithkatie.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/w17078.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"text-decoration:underline\">National Bureau of Economic Research<\/span><\/a> and the <a href=\"https:\/\/repository.upenn.edu\/cgi\/viewcontent.cgi?article=1093&amp;context=bepp_papers\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"text-decoration:underline\">University of Pennsylvania<\/span><\/a>) that prove <strong>financial literacy has a direct impact on financial outcomes.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">Optimism!&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<hr \/>\n<div class=\"sqs-html-content\" data-sqsp-text-block-content>\n<h2 style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">My own experience with financial literacy<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">This is where I\u2019ll regale you with my metaphoric before-and-after pictures, \u00e0 la Jenny Craig infomercial.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">But honestly, it\u2019s not that deep. Financial literacy just played a pretty substantial role in my money (and life) glow-up. (Because it turns out having more money <em>does,<\/em> in fact, <a href=\"https:\/\/psychology.unl.edu\/can-money-buy-happiness\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"text-decoration:underline\">improve your life<\/span><\/a>. \u201cMoney can\u2019t buy happiness\u201d merely means there are diminishing returns on happiness from accumulating excess wealth, <em>not<\/em> that having more money doesn\u2019t make your life objectively easier.)<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">For the first year I worked, I had no plan. I didn\u2019t understand investing. I saved haphazardly. I couldn\u2019t have explained the logic behind a Roth IRA even if you had threatened to submerge me in hot queso (which I happened to eat a lot at the time, since I was going out to lunch <em>every day<\/em>).&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">After working for a year and earning a salary around $52,000, I had about $12,000 in savings\u2014meaning I spent the other $33,240 of after-tax income on\u2026well, I\u2019m not sure, since my rent was only $800\/month and I didn\u2019t have a car payment.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"block-animation-site-default\">\n<blockquote data-animation-role=\"quote\" \n<p>   ><br \/>\n    <span>\u201c<\/span>Without a doubt, learning the basics had a profound impact on my financial picture.\u00a0My income hadn\u2019t changed, but my approach did.<span>\u201d<\/span>\n  <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/figure>\n<div class=\"sqs-html-content\" data-sqsp-text-block-content>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">But once I started learning about how to manage money (how to save it, how to invest it, how to <em>track where it was going<\/em>), I quickly amassed a net worth of around $100,000 in a little over two years. Without a doubt, learning the basics had a profound impact on my financial picture.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">My <em>income<\/em> hadn\u2019t changed, but my <em>approach<\/em> did\u2014and as a result, I was able to plug all the holes in my monthly balance sheet and institute a more formulaic strategy that included:<\/p>\n<ul data-rte-list=\"default\">\n<li>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">Increasing my 401(k) contribution to 15%<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">Contributing $500\/month to a Roth IRA<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">Contributing $200\/month to a taxable brokerage account&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">Focusing more intently on increasing my income, though that took a few more years<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">I had a surprising realization after several months: \u201cWait, this isn\u2019t <em>that<\/em> hard.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">Sure, it was challenging to cut back. It wasn\u2019t always easy to prioritize and allocate my scarce resource to investing when what I really wanted to do was tie one on at the bar down the street and ride the mechanical bull 14 times in a row at five bucks a pop.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">But it wasn\u2019t (and isn\u2019t) rocket science. It surprised me how quickly I grasped the basics (and how few \u201cbasics\u201d there really were), and I was thrilled watching my net worth creep upward every month. It became addictive!<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">Yet this optimism is balanced with a healthy dose of reality: Some people really don\u2019t have the extra income to invest (see also: the chart linked above that demonstrates the bottom 50% of our country has an average income of $20,000\/year).&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">When you\u2019re earning an average or above-average income (north of $50,000), you\u2019re at an advantage\u2014though with the unaffordability crisis in this country (the average rent is now $1,700 for a one-bedroom, which would\u2019ve been more than half of my monthly income at the time I\u2019m describing and a big reason why I\u2019ve always had a roommate), it\u2019s not hard to see why people often feel strapped.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<hr \/>\n<div class=\"sqs-html-content\" data-sqsp-text-block-content>\n<h2 style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">So how much does financial literacy really matter?<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">Well, it turns out\u2026quite a bit.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\"><em>(Existential crisis avoided! Phew.)<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">Annamaria Lusardi and Olivia S. Mitchell found in their <a href=\"https:\/\/moneywithkatie.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/w17078-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"text-decoration:underline\">paper<\/span><\/a>, <em>Financial Literacy and Planning: Implications for Retirement Wellbeing<\/em>, that \u201cwhile several prior studies offer suggestions about why people fail to plan for retirement, few examine the roles that <strong>planning<\/strong> and <strong>information costs<\/strong> might play in affecting retirement saving decisions.\u201d (emphasis mine)<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">Translation from academia: This is the first study that attempted to answer whether or not \u201cplanning\u201d and \u201cknowing what you\u2019re doing\u201d has a material difference on someone\u2019s financial outcomes. <em>When you know better, do you do better?<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">While other papers \u201chave offered evidence on related topics; for instance Calvert, Campbell, and Sodini (2007) show that more sophisticated households are <strong>more likely to buy equities and invest more efficiently<\/strong>, and Hilgerth, Hogarth, and Beverly (2003) and Lusardi and Mitchell (2009) demonstrate strong links between financial knowledge and financial behavior,\u201d this study attempted to answer the question directly\u2014and their results were encouraging for financial content creators everywhere! <strong>collective sigh of relief<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"block-animation-site-default\">\n<blockquote data-animation-role=\"quote\" \n<p>   ><br \/>\n    <span>\u201c<\/span>When you have basic financial literacy, you\u2019re more likely to invest in income-producing assets that will\u2014you guessed it\u2014continue to produce income for you later in life.<span>\u201d<\/span>\n  <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/figure>\n<div class=\"sqs-html-content\" data-sqsp-text-block-content>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">Note the language here around \u201csophisticated households,\u201d i.e., those with financial education: They\u2019re more likely to invest in stocks. Put simply, when you have basic financial literacy, you\u2019re more likely to invest in income-producing assets that will\u2014you guessed it\u2014continue to produce income for you later in life.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">In the sample group studied, fewer than one-third had even <em>attempted<\/em> to plan for retirement, despite being only a few years away from leaving the workforce (!!). Though the majority of respondents hadn\u2019t attempted to make a plan, Lusardi and Mitchell <a href=\"https:\/\/moneywithkatie.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/w17078.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"text-decoration:underline\">found<\/span><\/a> that roughly 75% <em>tracked their spending<\/em>. This surprised me.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">My assumption? They\u2019re tracking their spending to ensure they don\u2019t run out of money before the end of the month or, in other words, navigating the short term. It\u2019s a little bit like what Gaby Dunn shared in their <a href=\"https:\/\/podcasts.apple.com\/us\/podcast\/the-money-with-katie-show\/id1589146097?i=1000579420509\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"text-decoration:underline\">interview<\/span><\/a> on the show: Those who are the best at budgeting are usually those with low incomes, because they <em>have<\/em> to budget to make ends meet.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">Paradoxically, the very rich rarely track their spending closely (because they\u2026you know\u2026don\u2019t need to).<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">Here\u2019s the golden takeaway, though: \u201cPrior work has established that <strong>planning<\/strong> has important implications for wealth accumulation\u2026to this end, we report the distribution of total net worth across different planning types\u2026and emphasize that, at the median, <strong>planners accumulate three times the amount of wealth<\/strong> than non-planners.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">Translation? Those with a plan accumulated roughly 3x as much as those without one.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">My earlier anecdotal, microcosmic example\u2014one year working with no plan followed by two years working <em>with<\/em> a financial plan I devised myself\u2014illustrates this point well.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">\u201cIf financial illiteracy leads to poor or no planning, it may also affect wealth accumulation. Lusardi (2003) <a href=\"https:\/\/moneywithkatie.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/w17078.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"text-decoration:underline\">finds<\/span><\/a> that those who plan accumulate more wealth before retirement and are <strong>more likely to invest in stocks<\/strong>. Moreover, planners are more likely to experience a satisfying retirement, perhaps because they have higher financial resources to rely on after they stop working.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<hr \/>\n<div class=\"sqs-html-content\" data-sqsp-text-block-content>\n<h2 style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">And what do you need to make a plan? Say it with me: financial knowledge<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">Their findings kept circling back to one key similarity between the planners. The planners <em>invested<\/em>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">It sounds simple, but it\u2019s worth explicitly stating: It\u2019s not enough just to <em>save<\/em> your money, you need your money to go make <em>more money<\/em> for you.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">Why would a plan be correlated to stock investing? Well, I think it comes down to knowledge: \u201cWhen asked how much risk respondents are willing to take, a large majority (more than 60 percent) state they are unwilling to take any financial risk. This may be due not only to strong risk aversion, but also to the fact that many respondents feel <strong>they simply do not understand risk diversification.<\/strong>\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">If you had asked me five years ago how \u201crisky\u201d I was with my money, I would\u2019ve told you <em>not at all<\/em>. I am completely risk-averse. As a result, I wasn\u2019t interested in stocks. They felt like gambling, because I didn\u2019t know any better! (Because remember: Nobody pops out the womb with a deep understanding of proper risk diversification and equity risk premiums.)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"block-animation-site-default\">\n<blockquote data-animation-role=\"quote\" \n<p>   ><br \/>\n    <span>\u201c<\/span>Not investing in stocks is riskier than investing in stocks in the long term.<span>\u201d<\/span>\n  <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/figure>\n<div class=\"sqs-html-content\" data-sqsp-text-block-content>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">But the more I learned, the more I understood: <strong><em>Not<\/em><\/strong><em> investing in stocks is riskier than investing in stocks in the long term.&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">As Nick Maggiulli writes in his piece \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/ofdollarsanddata.com\/risking-fast-and-slow\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"text-decoration:underline\">Risking, Fast and Slow<\/span><\/a>\u201d\u2014between 1926 and 2021, the S&amp;P 500 had a near <em>0% chance <\/em>of being down 5% over any given 20-year period. Holding cash, on the other hand, meant you\u2019d face a 31% chance of being down by 5% or more in real terms (that is, 31% of the time, your cash\u2019s purchasing power would\u2019ve been down 5% or more in real terms).&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\"><strong>In the short-term, holding cash feels safe. In the long run, nothing could be riskier.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">But in order to <em>know that<\/em> and internalize it, one must first be exposed to the information (then you\u2019ve gotta act on it\u2014which is a different beast\u2014but it starts with knowledge).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<hr \/>\n<div class=\"sqs-html-content\" data-sqsp-text-block-content>\n<h2 style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">Youth is wasted on the young\u2014so are good returns<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">In a <a href=\"https:\/\/repository.upenn.edu\/cgi\/viewcontent.cgi?article=1093&amp;context=bepp_papers\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"text-decoration:underline\">2017 paper<\/span><\/a> for the University of Pennsylvania, Lusardi, Mitchell, and Michaud found something else: \u201cThe trend toward more individual responsibility means that <strong>people\u2019s financial decisions made early in life can have long-term consequences<\/strong>.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">Unlike a bad tattoo that can be removed or the juvenile arrest outside a Lady A concert (guilty) that can be expunged, bad financial behavior early in life is harder to undo. It compounds.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">And it\u2019s not so much what you <em>do<\/em> that you\u2019ll be punished for, it\u2019s what you <em>don\u2019t<\/em> do: Because time is your most valuable asset, in more ways than one.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">It is precisely <em>because<\/em> you can\u2019t get the time back that the decisions are so important\u2014when you invest as a young person, you\u2019re locking in a long time horizon. Your money has decades upon decades to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=caWSGCIX7tg\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"text-decoration:underline\">compound<\/span><\/a>. You can take more risk.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">Exponential growth requires time and\u2014importantly\u2014defies logic, which makes it hard for us mere mortals to intuitively grasp.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">Consider those brain twisters that demonstrate compounding by doubling a grain of rice every day for a month: On Day 1, you start with 1 grain. Day 2? You\u2019ve got 2. Day 3? You\u2019ve got 4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">\u2026and so on and so forth. By Day 30, you\u2019ve got <a href=\"https:\/\/www.exploringbinary.com\/1073741823-grains-of-rice\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"text-decoration:underline\">536 million<\/span><\/a> grains of rice.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">By Day 31, you have more than a billion.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">By Day <em>20<\/em>, you only have 524,288. You&#8217;ll more than 1,000x your rice grains in the last 10 days of compounding alone. While this is an extreme example, it illustrates nicely why even small returns on large amounts of money (e.g., a billionaire\u2019s wealth) begins compounding out of control rather quickly.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"block-animation-site-default\">\n<blockquote data-animation-role=\"quote\" \n<p>   ><br \/>\n    <span>\u201c<\/span>The time that passes in the first 10 days and the time that passes in the last 10 days are not created equal.\u00a0This is why starting early matters\u2014because time matters.<span>\u201d<\/span>\n  <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/figure>\n<div class=\"sqs-html-content\" data-sqsp-text-block-content>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">The time that passes in the first 10 days and the time that passes in the last 10 days are not created equal.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">This is why starting early matters\u2014because <em>time<\/em> matters.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">Of course, young people also usually happen to make less money than their older counterparts, which makes it tempting to throw reason and data to the wind and say, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/CjGiWmVJBJ7\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"text-decoration:underline\">Fuck it<\/span><\/a>, I\u2019d rather enjoy my life now and worry about this retirement racket later when I\u2019ve got more money. I don\u2019t have enough income now for it to matter anyway.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">Ironically, \u201cVenti and Wise (2001) show that permanent income differences and chance alone can explain <strong>only 30\u201340 percent of observed differences<\/strong> in retirement wealth.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">In other words, differences in income between people and \u201cchance\u201d explain less than half of the difference between those studied.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">Here\u2019s a doozy of a dissertation-level sentence for you: \u201cBy introducing endogenous variation in the returns that people can obtain on their savings, particularly on information-intensive assets, we can attribute another <strong>30\u201340 percent of wealth inequality to financial knowledge<\/strong>.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">I\u2019m not even going to pretend to know what \u201cendogenous variation\u201d means, but what I do know is that the researchers\u2019 conclusion after 49 pages of\u2026<em>that<\/em>\u2026is that 30\u201340% of wealth inequality can be chalked up to a lack of knowledge.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">When you know better, you do better.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<hr \/>\n<div class=\"sqs-html-content\" data-sqsp-text-block-content>\n<h1 style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">The time you spend learning more will 3x your returns later in life<\/h1>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">In a funny way, this post is a little full-circle for me: When I first started writing about personal finance in 2018, I believed knowledge alone could solve everyone\u2019s problems, and I saw firsthand how merely mastering the basics propelled me to a six-figure net worth relatively quickly.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">But eventually I learned there are factors at play that make the equation far more complicated than I had initially expected, and a sense of cynicism and hopelessness set in. I began to doubt that knowledge was the answer.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">Now, I\u2019m finding myself somewhere in the middle: Is knowledge enough to solve <a href=\"https:\/\/www.realtimeinequality.org\" target=\"_blank\"><em>everything<\/em><\/a>? No, of course not\u2014but if we\u2019re to believe the researchers behind these papers, it\u2019s enough to make sure you\u2019ve got roughly 3x as much later. I\u2019ll take those odds any day.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I live with an interesting cognitive dissonance as a personal finance content creator: On one hand, I\u2019ve always believed knowledge is power. I don\u2019t buy that people are \u201cbad with money\u201d and actively choose to behave in a way that\u2019s disadvantageous to them, and generally speaking, I believe when people know better, they do better. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":178814,"featured_media":2422,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"si-template-single-post-401-k-s-and-iras.php","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37,52],"tags":[47],"class_list":["post-314","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-financial-independence","category-money-psychology","tag-401ks-and-iras"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Want 3x as Much Money in Retirement? 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